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ORREB Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 18 Content Areas

TL;DR
  • The 130-item PSI exam splits into 80 national questions (Domains 1-11) and 50 Oregon questions (Domains 12-18).
  • Contracts is the single largest national domain at 19%; Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes is the largest state domain at 30%.
  • You need 75% on the national portion and 75% on the Oregon portion separately - passing one doesn't cover the other.
  • National timing is 150 minutes; the Oregon portion gets 90 minutes, so pacing differs by section.

Why the 18 Domains Matter More Than Any Study Hack

Every candidate preparing for the Oregon Real Estate Broker Exam eventually asks the same question: what exactly is on this thing? The Oregon Real Estate Agency and PSI Services LLC answer that question through 18 clearly defined content domains. Eleven belong to the national portion of the exam, and seven are Oregon-specific. Together they cover the full 130 scored items you'll face - 80 national questions and 50 Oregon questions - plus a handful of unscored experimental items PSI uses to test future exam material.

Understanding these domains isn't a nice-to-have. It's the single most efficient way to allocate your study hours, because the domains aren't weighted equally. Some, like Contracts, dominate the national portion. Others, like Property Management, barely register. If you're still mapping out your overall approach, our ORREB Study Guide 2026 walks through a first-attempt strategy, and this article goes deeper on exactly what falls under each of the 18 headings.

Quick Context: The January 1, 2026 PSI version of the exam has 130 scored multiple-choice items - 80 national, 50 Oregon - with 5 to 10 additional unscored experimental items mixed in that you won't be able to identify during the test.

National Portion vs. Oregon Portion: How the Split Works

The exam is administered as two distinct portions, each scored on its own. The national portion (Domains 1-11) covers broadly applicable real estate principles - the kind taught in most pre-license courses nationwide. The Oregon portion (Domains 12-18) covers state-specific license law, agency rules, and statutes that only apply within Oregon's regulatory framework.

  • National portion: 80 scored questions, 150 minutes, 75% required to pass.
  • Oregon portion: 50 scored questions, 90 minutes, 75% required to pass.

Domain percentages are calculated within their own portion, not against the full 130-question exam. That means Contracts at 19% refers to 19% of the 80 national questions, and Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes at 30% refers to 30% of the 50 Oregon questions. Mixing these up is a common planning mistake - treat the two portions as separate exams that happen to be taken back-to-back.

Key Takeaway

Passing scores and background-check clearance are only valid for one year, so don't let domain review stretch out so long that your clearance expires before you sit for the test.

Domains 1-11: The National Portion Breakdown

These 11 domains make up the 80-question national section. They're listed roughly in order of how a transaction unfolds - from ownership concepts through calculations you'll need on closing day.

DomainTopicWeight
1Property Ownership10%
2Land Use Controls5%
3Valuation8%
4Financing10%
5Contracts19%
6Agency13%
7Property Disclosures7%
8Property Management3%
9Transfer of Title6%
10Practice of Real Estate12%
11Real Estate Calculations7%

Domain 5: Contracts (19%)

The largest single domain on the entire exam. Expect questions on offer and acceptance, contingencies, contract remedies, listing agreements, and buyer representation agreements.

  • Elements required for a legally valid contract
  • Differences between bilateral and unilateral contracts
  • How contingencies and addenda modify original terms

Domain 6: Agency (13%)

Covers fiduciary duties, types of agency relationships, and disclosure obligations between brokers and clients.

  • Distinguishing seller agency, buyer agency, and disclosed limited agency
  • Fiduciary duties owed at each stage of representation

Domain 10: Practice of Real Estate (12%)

Day-to-day professional conduct: advertising rules, fair housing basics, and general brokerage practice standards.

  • Advertising and marketing compliance
  • General ethical conduct expectations

Together, Contracts, Agency, and Practice of Real Estate account for nearly half of the national portion's weight. If your study time is limited, these three domains deserve first priority. Domain 11's Real Estate Calculations is worth flagging separately: since handheld calculators are prohibited, you'll need to be comfortable with proration, commission splits, and loan-to-value math done manually. For a deeper look at how difficult candidates find this mix of math and memorization, see How Hard Is the ORREB Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026.

Domains 12-18: The Oregon-Specific Portion

The remaining seven domains make up the 50-question Oregon portion. These questions test knowledge that doesn't transfer from a generic real estate textbook - it comes directly from Oregon Revised Statutes, Oregon Administrative Rules, and Oregon Real Estate Agency guidance.

  • Domain 12: License Law and Disciplinary Measures
  • Domain 13: Handling of Clients' Funds
  • Domain 14: Agency Law and Rules
  • Domain 15: Regulation of Broker Activities
  • Domain 16: Document Handling and Recordkeeping
  • Domain 17: Property Management
  • Domain 18: Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes

Domain 18: Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes (30%)

By far the heaviest domain in the Oregon portion, this is where statute-based questions concentrate - the specific legal language governing licensing, disclosures, and broker conduct in Oregon.

  • Statutory definitions and licensing thresholds
  • Required disclosures unique to Oregon transactions
  • Where state statute overrides general real estate practice
Don't Skim This Section: Because Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes carries 30% of the Oregon portion's weight - nearly a third of all 50 state questions - treating it as background reading rather than a core study topic is one of the most common reasons candidates come up short on the state section.

The other six Oregon domains cover the operational side of holding a license: how client funds must be handled (trust accounting basics), what disciplinary actions the Agency can take, recordkeeping requirements, and rules specific to property management activities performed under an Oregon license. Domain 14's Agency Law and Rules overlaps conceptually with the national Domain 6, but tests the Oregon-specific statutory version of those duties rather than general principles.

Building a Study Plan Around Domain Weight

Generic study techniques only help if they're pointed at the right material. Rather than studying all 18 domains in equal proportion, allocate time based on scored weight - spend the most hours where the most points live.

Week 1

Highest-Weight National Domains

  • Contracts (19%) and Agency (13%)
  • Practice of Real Estate (12%)
Week 2

Remaining National Domains

  • Property Ownership, Financing, Valuation
  • Real Estate Calculations practiced without a calculator
Week 3

Oregon Statutes and License Law

  • Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes (30% of state portion)
  • License Law and Disciplinary Measures
Week 4

Remaining Oregon Domains + Full Review

  • Handling of Clients' Funds, Recordkeeping, Property Management
  • Timed practice sessions matching the 150/90-minute split

This isn't the only valid schedule, but it reflects how the scoring actually breaks down. For a broader discussion of pacing, review methods, and how long the whole process typically takes, our ORREB Study Guide 2026 covers the full timeline in more detail.

Question Format and What Each Domain Actually Tests

All 130 scored items are multiple-choice, delivered by computer at a PSI test center or through remote proctoring. The test is closed-book, and handheld calculators are not permitted - a detail that trips up candidates who assumed Domain 11's Real Estate Calculations would allow outside tools. If math anxiety is part of what's making the exam feel intimidating, it's worth reading How Hard Is the ORREB Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 for a candid look at where most people struggle.

Because the national and Oregon portions are scored independently at 75% each, a strong performance on Contracts and Agency can't offset a weak Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes score, and vice versa. Some candidates find it useful to run full-length practice sessions that mimic the real timing split - 150 minutes for the 80 national items, then 90 minutes for the 50 Oregon items - using a resource like our practice test platform to simulate that pacing before test day.

Key Takeaway

Practicing under the actual 150-minute and 90-minute time limits matters as much as knowing the content, since Oregon's state portion moves faster per question than the national section.

Registration, Fees, and Eligibility Basics

Domain knowledge only matters once you're actually eligible to sit for the exam. To register, you must be at least 18 years old, hold a high school diploma or equivalent, and complete 150 hours of Agency-approved pre-license education. New unlicensed candidates should also plan for a $61.25 PSI fingerprinting fee alongside the $300 nonrefundable Agency application fee. The exam itself costs $75 per attempt, and that fee applies each time you sit - a detail worth planning for if you intend to retake either portion. A full cost breakdown, including how these fees stack up across a typical licensing timeline, is available in ORREB Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown.

If you clear both portions at 75% or higher, that passing score - along with background-check clearance - remains valid for one year. Once licensed, your first license period runs at least 13 months but less than 24 months depending on your birth month, with subsequent periods running a full 24 months. Active renewal requires 30 hours of continuing education, and for a first active renewal under the 2026 rules that includes Fair Housing, LARRC, Broker Advanced Practices, and an assessment of license proficiency. For the complete eligibility checklist before you even schedule a seat, see ORREB Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.

Scheduling logistics - including how PSI testing windows and remote proctoring options work - are covered separately in ORREB Exam Dates 2026: Testing Windows, Deadlines & Scheduling, and if you want a condensed reference for the night before your test, the ORREB Cheat Sheet 2026 summarizes must-know facts in one page. You can also start building test familiarity right now with practice questions modeled on the real exam format.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do the domain percentages apply to the whole exam or just one portion?

Each domain's percentage is calculated within its own portion. Contracts at 19% refers to the 80-question national portion; Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes at 30% refers to the 50-question Oregon portion.

Can I pass the national portion and retake only the Oregon portion?

The two portions are scored separately at 75% each, so if you pass one but not the other, you generally only need to retake the portion you didn't clear, subject to Agency and PSI scheduling rules.

Which domain should I study first?

Start with Contracts and Agency on the national side and Oregon Real Estate Related Statutes on the state side, since these three domains carry the heaviest weight in their respective portions.

Are calculators allowed for Domain 11, Real Estate Calculations?

No. Handheld calculators are prohibited during the exam, so you need to be able to perform proration, commission, and financing calculations by hand.

How long is my passing score valid if I need time before applying for a license?

Passing scores and background-check clearance are valid for one year from the date achieved.

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